... What we're looking at is re-establishing a social infrastructure in that country.

On August 26, 1883, the explosion of the Krakatua volcano created tsunami waves reported as being up to 37 meters (120 feet) high. At the north end of the island was a heavily populated region known as Aceh. The most affected was Prakasham District, recording 35 deaths, with maximum damage at Singraikonda.In South Andaman, based on local eyewitnesses, there were three tsunami waves.

"On Thursday, an Indonesian official said the death toll there had nearly doubled, from 45,000 to 79,940. This was a result of the high proportion of children in the populations of many of the affected regions and because children were the least able to resist being overcome by the surging waters. Moments later, the ocean floor was exposed to as much as 1 km (0.62 mi) in places due to drawback (negative wave), which was followed by a massive second tsunami wave. More than 200,000 people were killed by a series of waves that flooded coasts from Indonesia to Sri Lanka and even washed ashore on the… More than 200,000 people were killed by a series of waves that flooded coasts from Indonesia to Sri Lanka and even washed ashore on the… Trenton’s 1,400 Hessian defenders were still groggy from Eight months after the United States enters World War I on behalf of the Allies, President Woodrow Wilson announces the nationalization of a large majority of the country’s railroads under the Federal Possession and Control Act. The capture of Bastogne was the ultimate goal of the Battle of the Bulge, the German offensive through the On December 26, 1972, former President Harry S. Truman dies in Independence, Missouri. Apart from deaths, thousands of people had been injured and more than one million displaced.
Recovery was steady in the eastern and southern zones but was…

"Between Meulaboh and Chalang, about 60 miles north, no villages are left, he said. The first wave came 5 minutes after the earthquake, preceded by the recession of seawater up to 600–700 m (2,000–2,300 ft).In Campbell Bay of Great Nicobar island, the tsunami waves hit the area three times with an inundation limit of 250–500 m (820–1,640 ft). There were no The first warning sign of a possible tsunami is the earthquake itself. Also, in the minutes preceding a tsunami strike, the sea often recedes temporarily from the coast, something which was observed on the eastern side of the rupture zone of the earthquake such as around the coastlines of Aceh, One of the few coastal areas to evacuate ahead of the tsunami was on the Indonesian island of The tsunami devastated the northwestern coastlines of Sumatra, especially in the The level of destruction was extreme on the northwestern flank of the city in the areas immediately inland of the aquaculture ponds, and directly facing the A group of small islands: Weh, Breueh, Nasi, Teunom, Bunta, Lumpat and Batee island lie just north of the capital city. Besides these factors, the number of lives lost was influenced by exposure to previous disasters and local disaster management capability. A powerful earthquake off the coast of Sumatra, Indonesia, on December 26, 2004 sets off a tsunami that wreaks death and devastation across the Indian Ocean coastline. Women in Aceh required a special approach from foreign aid agencies, and continue to have unique needs.The widespread devastation caused by the tsunami led GAM to declare a cease-fire on 28 December 2004 followed by the Indonesian government, and the two groups resumed long-stalled peace talks, which resulted in a peace agreement signed 15 August 2005. States of emergency were declared in Sri Lanka, Indonesia, and the Maldives. The exact amount is not yet known, but theoretical models suggest the earthquake shortened the length of a day by 2.68 There was 10 m (33 ft) movement laterally and 4–5 m (13–16 ft) vertically along the fault line. The earthquake, by which this tsunami was caused, is known as the Sumatra-Andaman earthquake, and the tsunami itself is remembered as the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami. Tsunami survey in Andaman and Nicobar group of Islands. Only the The tsunami left both the people and government of India in a state of heightened alert. It has been reported that severe damage has been inflicted on According to specialists, the main effect is being caused by poisoning of the freshwater supplies and of the soil by saltwater infiltration and a deposit of a salt layer over arable land. The 2004 Tsunami Wiped Away Towns With 'Mind-Boggling' Destruction The tsunami was the deadliest in recorded history, taking 230,000 lives in a matter of hours.

John Rafferty, associate editor of Earth sciences at Encyclopædia Britannica, discussing tsunamis.Woman in a tsunami-damaged village in Tamil Nadu, India, waving for assistance from a hovering helicopter, December 31, 2004.This article was most recently revised and updated by Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox.Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. The Shah of Iran once threw a party that cost $100 million. It has been reported that in the Maldives, 16 to 17 coral reef atolls that were overcome by sea waves are without fresh water and could be rendered uninhabitable for decades. Dar es Salaam by the Indian Ocean tsunami; the government was criticized for not doing enough to warn the public about the impending threat.…

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